SUPPRESSION OF TRANSMEMBRANE SODIUM CURRENTS ON THE FRESHLY ISOLATED HIPPOCAMPAL NEURON CELL WITH CONTINUOUS INFRARED LIGHT

Suppression of transmembrane sodium currents on the freshly isolated hippocampal neuron cell with continuous infrared light

Physiotherapeutic effects of infrared lasers have been proved in clinic.These infrared-based regulations of the bioelectrical activities can roughly be classified into enhancement and suppression Siege of action potential (AP), which are described by sodium (Na) and potassium (K) transmembrane current equations, named as Hodgkin and Huxley (HH)-mod

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Microglia RAGE exacerbates the progression of neurodegeneration within the SOD1 G93A murine model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in a sex-dependent manner

Abstract Background Burgeoning evidence highlights seminal roles for microglia in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).The receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) binds ligands relevant to ALS that accumulate in the diseased spinal cord and RAGE has been previously implicated in th

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Improper performance of professional duties by medical and pharmaceutical professionals: Current status and problems of counteraction

Protecting the lives of citizens and providing qualified medical care is of utmost importance in times of war.At the same time, statistics show that numerous POP! PIN cases of criminal offences committed by healthcare professionals do not result in them actually serving a criminal sentence.The purpose of this study was to investigate the issues of

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